How much wind can a drone handle?

Official wind resistance of the DJI Mini, Air, Mavic, Avata, Autel and Potensic drones in km/h, mph and Beaufort, what the number means and how much margin to keep.

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Short answer: most consumer drones are rated for 38 km/h (24 mph, 10.7 m/s), which is the top of Beaufort force 5. That covers the DJI Mini 2, Mini 3, Mini 4 Pro, Flip, Avata 2 and Air 2S. The newer DJI Mini 5 Pro, Air 3, Air 3S, Mavic 3 and Mavic 4 Pro are rated for 43 km/h (27 mph, 12 m/s), the DJI Neo for 28 km/h (8 m/s), and some Autel models for 61–64 km/h. The rating is a limit, not a comfortable flying wind: compare it with the gusts at the height you will fly, not with the average wind on the ground.

ModelTakeoff weightRated windBeaufortYear
DJI Neo135 g28 km/h · 17 mph42024
DJI Mini 2249 g38 km/h · 24 mph52020
DJI Mini 3248 g38 km/h · 24 mph52022
DJI Mini 4 Pro249 g38 km/h · 24 mph52023
DJI Flip249 g38 km/h · 24 mph52025
DJI Mini 5 Pro249.9 g43 km/h · 27 mph62025
Potensic Atom 2249 g38 km/h · 24 mph5—
Autel EVO Nano+249 g61 km/h · 38 mph72022
DJI Avata 2377 g38 km/h · 24 mph52024
DJI Air 2S595 g38 km/h · 24 mph52021
DJI Air 3S724 g43 km/h · 27 mph62024
DJI Mavic 3 Pro958 g43 km/h · 27 mph62023
DJI Mavic 4 Pro1,063 g43 km/h · 27 mph62025
Autel EVO II1,127 g64 km/h · 40 mph82020
DJI Phantom 4 Pro V2.01,375 g38 km/h · 24 mph52018
DJI Inspire 23,440 g36 km/h · 22 mph52016

Manufacturer figures, converted to km/h and rounded down (DJI publishes them in m/s: 8 m/s for the Neo, 10.7 m/s "level 5", 12 m/s for the newer models). The drone wind limits chart lists all 77 models in the app, with temperature limits.

Heavier does not mean more wind resistant

It is the most common assumption, and the numbers do not support it. The 249.9 g DJI Mini 5 Pro has the same rating as the 1,063 g Mavic 4 Pro, and a higher one than the 3,440 g Inspire 2. The 249 g Autel EVO Nano+ is rated above every DJI Mavic. What sets the rating is how much spare thrust and tilt the aircraft has, and how its maker tests it, not its weight. Weight does matter in another way: a light drone is pushed around more by gusts and drifts more while hovering, so the video gets shakier before the drone reaches its limit.

What the number means

The figure is the strongest wind in which the maker says the aircraft can still fly and hold its position. Spec sheets do not say how long, at what height or in what kind of gusts it was tested, so treat it as a ceiling:

  • Gusts count, not the average. A forecast of 25 km/h with gusts of 40 km/h is over the limit of a Mini 4 Pro, even though the average looks fine.
  • The wind is stronger where you fly. Forecasts give the wind at 10 m above ground. At 100–120 m it is often about 1.3 to 1.9 times stronger (more over trees and buildings), and much more on calm nights and at dawn (wind at altitude explained).
  • The way back is the hard part. Flying out downwind is easy; coming back against the wind with a half-empty battery is where drones get lost. Fly upwind first.
  • Sport mode is not a reserve. It is faster, but on DJI drones obstacle sensing is off in Sport mode.

A worked example

A DJI Mini 4 Pro (38 km/h). The forecast says 18 km/h at 10 m with gusts of 26 km/h, which looks easy. At 120 m over open country the wind can be around 1.4 times stronger: roughly 25 km/h with gusts near 37 km/h, right at the limit. Over a town, or early in the morning, it can be worse. The same forecast is comfortable for a Mavic 4 Pro (43 km/h) and a no-go for a DJI Neo (28 km/h).

How Drone Weather Forecast checks it

You pick your drone (79 presets) or type its limits. For each hour the app compares wind and gusts with that limit and shows green, yellow from 90 % of the limit, or red above it. The Pro wind profile adds the wind at 80, 120 and 180 m and higher, with gusts estimated from the surface gusts, so you can check the height you will actually fly (how the verdict works).

Sources

Check the wind for your drone before every flight

Drone Weather Forecast compares the hourly forecast, gusts, KP index and satellites with your drone model. Free on Android and iOS, no ads.